WebDev 01: Introduction to HTML
2022.06.03What is HTML?
HTML stands for HypeText Markup Language, it provides structure to the content appearing on a website.
HTML Elements
tag: <h1></h1>
element: <h1>Colar</h1>
basic ones
<body></body>: only content inside the opening and closing body tags can be displayed to the screen.<h1></h1> <h6></h6>: six different headings.<div></div>: short for division, a container that divides the page into sections.<p></p>: plain text.<span></span>: separate a piece of content form other content.<p><span>Self-driving cars</span> are anticipated to replace up to 2 million jobs over the next two decades.</p>
styling text
<em></em>: emphasize text, italic<strong></strong>: highlight text<br>: line break.
lists
- unordered lists
<ul>
<li>apple</li>
<li>pineapple</li>
<li>watermelon</li>
</ul>
- ordered lists
<ol>
<li>one</li>
<li>two</li>
<li>three</li>
</ol>
other content
- image:
<img src="image-location" alt="image-description" />, src is short for source, alt is short for alternative text. - video:
<video src="video-location" width="320" height="240" controls> Video not supported </video>controls instruct the browser to include basic video controls such as pausing and playing.
attribute
<div id="intro">